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・ Jacques de Molay
・ Jacques de Morgan
・ Jacques de Noyon
・ Jacques de Pierpont
・ Jacques de Reinach
・ Jacques de Rougé du Plessis-Bellière
・ Jacques de Révigny
・ Jacques de Saint-Cricq
・ Jacques de Saint-Luc
・ Jacques de Serisay
・ Jacques de Sores
・ Jacques De Staercke
・ Jacques de Sève
・ Jacques de Tonnancour
・ Jacques de Tourreil
Jacques de Vaucanson
・ Jacques de Vitry
・ Jacques De Wykerslooth De Rooyesteyn
・ Jacques Debary
・ Jacques Debat-Ponsan
・ Jacques Debeur
・ Jacques Decaux
・ Jacques Decour
・ Jacques Decrion
・ Jacques Defermon des Chapelieres
・ Jacques Degats
・ Jacques Delacôte
・ Jacques Delarüe-Caron de Beaumarchais
・ Jacques Delcourt
・ Jacques Delepaut


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Jacques de Vaucanson : ウィキペディア英語版
Jacques de Vaucanson

Jacques de Vaucanson (February 24, 1709 – November 21, 1782) was a French inventor and artist who was responsible for the creation of impressive and innovative automata and machines such as the first completely automated loom.
==Early life==

He was born in Grenoble, France in 1709 as Jacques Vaucanson (the particle "de" was later added to his name by the Académie des Sciences〔(Account by Christiane Lagarrigue )〕). The tenth child, son of a glove-maker, he grew up poor, and in his youth he reportedly aspired to become a clockmaker. 〔 () 〕 He studied under the Jesuits and later joined the Order of the Minims in Lyon. It was his intention at the time to follow a course of religious studies, but he regained his interest in mechanical devices after meeting the surgeon Le Cat, from whom he would learn the details of anatomy. This new knowledge allowed him to develop his first mechanical devices that mimicked biological vital functions such as circulation, respiration, and digestion. 〔()〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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